Krishna Janmashtami 2022- Overview
Krishna Janmashtami, commonly referred to as Janmashtami or Gokulashtami, is an annual Hindu festival honoring the birth of Krishna, the eighth manifestation of Vishnu. It is celebrated in Bhadrapada Masa on the Ashtami (eighth Tithi) of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight), according to the Hindu Panchang. According to the Gregorian calendar, it falls in the month of August or September.
Krishna Janmashtami is a significant occasion, especially in the Hindu Vaishnavism tradition. The celebrations of Krishna Janmashtami include fasting (upavasa), Ratri Jagran, Rasa Lila (dance-drama reenactments of Krishna’s life as described in the Bhagavata Purana), and devotional singing through the midnight when Krishna was born.
Krishna Janmashtmi Date 2022
This year, Krishna Janmashtami will be observed on Friday, August 19. The Ashtami Tithi will begin on August 18, 2022, at 9:20 p.m., and end on August 19, 2022, at 10:59 p.m.
The birth of Lord Krishna is fascinating. He was born during the Rohini Nakshatra of the month of Bhadrapada on Ashtami Tithi, during Krishna Paksha (the waning phase of the Moon). The 5249th anniversary of Shri Krishna i.e., Krishna Janmashtami will be celebrated this year by followers all around the world.
The Hindus commemorate Krishna’s birthday as Krishna Janmashtami as he is considered the 8th Avatar of Vishnu. Krishna is the son of Devaki and Vasudeva. According to Hindu tradition, Krishna Janmashtami is observed at midnight on the eighth day of Bhadrapada month, which is when Krishna is said to have been born in Mathura.
Krishna Janmashtmi 2022- Krishna’s Birth story
Krishna was born in a chaotic environment. It was a time of widespread persecution, curtailed freedoms, widespread evil, and threats to his life from his uncle King Kansa.
Every time Adharma (evil) ascends, Lord Vishnu manifests/ reincarnates. He, therefore, reincarnates repeatedly in order to restore Dharma. For instance, after killing the oppressive Kansa, Lord Krishna later gave the human race the revered Bhagavad Gita. Continue reading to learn more about Krishna’s birth in advance of this year’s Shri Krishna Janmashtami.
Goddess Yogmaya was urged by Shri Vishnu to manifest herself as a fetus in Yashoda’s womb. It’s interesting to note that Devaki gave birth to infant Krishna in Mathura at the same time.
Devaki, however, faced numerous difficulties as a result of being imprisoned alongside her husband Vasudev by Kansa in a dark prison.
Kansa was forewarned by a heavenly prophecy that Devaki’s eighth son would be the reason for his downfall and death. Kansa also killed all seven of Devaki’s children out of fear for his life.
Even though Mathura and the nearby Braj area were being battered by the rain that memorable night, Vasudev transported the newborn Krishna to Gokul while mentally unconscious. The loving father crossed the Yamuna River to his good friend Nanda’s home by placing the infant in a basket and carrying it on his head.
Shesh Nag, Shri Vishnu’s devoted servant, appeared to shield the infant from the rain by spreading its five-headed hood during this time.
Vasudev exchanged the infants once he arrived at Nanda’s home. When Kansa found out that Devaki had given birth to her eighth child, he immediately took the infant.
Kansa proceeded to kill the infant girl, unaware that she was not Devaki and Vasudev’s eighth child. She then floated up to show him who she really was as he raised his weapon to kill the infant.
But despite Kansa’s repeated efforts to discover the location of baby Krishna, he ultimately paid the price for all of his sins.
On Krishna Janmashtami, people keep fasts, chant devotional songs of love for Krishna, and maintain vigil through the night to commemorate this festival. Krishna’s newborn forms/idols are cleaned, dressed, and then put in a cradle after his midnight birth. The devotees then share food and desserts to break their fast.
How is Krishna Janmashtmi celebrated?
One should get up early on the day of Krishna Janmashtami, during the brahma-muhurta. Mangala Arti is performed after waking up, and the Hare Krishna mantra should be recited all day long. One should immerse oneself in the scriptures to hear about the splendors of the Supreme Lord Krishna and should observe a fast on the day of Krishna Janmashtami.
Milk, ghee, panchagavya, panchamrita, different sorts of juices, holy water, and coconut water can all be used for the Abhishek of Radha Krishna idols. The Lordships should be given new clothing and jewelry. At midnight, bhoga and arti should be offered once more to the lordships. Hare Krishna kirtan and the recitation of fortunate mantras should accompany the adoration of the Lord.
Krishna enjoys milk products; therefore, a variety of sweets can be served to him, including Sandesh, Peda, Kheer, Makhan Mishri, Shrikhand, Malpua, rasgulla, rasmalai, gulab jamun, and other laddoos. Additionally, you can serve Lord Krishna dhaniya panjiri, a well-known bhog preparation on Krishna Janmashtami.
On Krishna Janmashtami, you can also offer him milk, fruits, and dried fruits but not packaged food that contains garlic and onion, or other such items. Furthermore, 108 foods are offered to the Lordships in numerous temples all around the world.
Plays and dramas about Lord Krishna’s antics can also be performed on Krishna Janmashtami for the Lord’s pleasure throughout the day, accompanied with melodious kirtans and bhajans. In order to please the Lord, one can also observe a fast during this celebration.
The purest type of fasting is full abstinence from all food and liquids. If it is not possible, try fasting from all foods except water; if that is also not possible, try consuming some fruit and Prasadam that does not contain grains or beans.
Hindus observe a day of fasting, communal prayer, singing, cooking and sharing of special foods, night vigils, and visits to Krishna or Vishnu temples to commemorate Krishna Janmashtami. Bhagavata Purana and Bhagavad Gita recitations are organized by prominent Krishna temples.
Rasa Lila or Krishna Lila is a dance-drama event that is organized by many northern Indian cultures. Rasa Lila is a ritual that is particularly well-liked in the Mathura region, in northeastern Indian states like Manipur and Assam, as well as in some areas of Rajasthan and Gujarat.
These drama-dance plays start a few days before each Krishna Janmashtami and are performed by several teams of amateur performers, who are supported by their local communities. People use lights and flowers to beautify their homes.
Krishna Janmashtami 2022- Dahi Handi
On Krishna Janmashtami, Dahi-Handi is also observed in remembrance of the dear Lord’s playful antics.
The phrase “Dahi Handi” is Hindi for “earthen pot of yoghurt.” This widely used regional term for the celebration comes from the story of young Krishna. People would store their goods high up out of the baby’s reach, the story said, and he would go looking for and take milk items like butter and yoghurt.
In his pursuit, Krishna would experiment with a variety of original strategies, such as building human pyramids with his friends to topple these tall hanging pots. Numerous inscriptions on Hindu temples all across India, as well as works of literature and dance-dramas, are based on this tale, which represents the blissful innocence of children and the idea that love, and play are manifestations of the divine.
On Janmashtami, pots of yoghurt are suspended from ropes or, occasionally, tall poles that hang from the second or third floor of a building, acting out this Krishna legend.
Every year on Krishna Janmashtami, teams of young people known as “Govindas” walk around to these hanging pots, climb on top of one another to create a human pyramid, and then smash the pot. The contents that were spilled are regarded as Prasada (celebratory offering). It is a spectacle that the whole public enjoys and celebrates as a local occasion.
On Krishna Janmashtami, notably, youth groups organize Govinda Pathak, which pit competitors against one another for cash prizes. Every Krishna Janmashtami, these teams, known as mandals or handis, roam the neighborhood breaking as many pots as they can. Social media influencers and celebrities join the festivities, and businesses support some of the events.
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