In India, public holidays are much bigger than virtually any other event. They are the highlight of the year and we look forward to them. People of all ages and socioeconomic backgrounds will find fun family activities and ways to honor the gods. In fact, Indian festivals are nothing more than symbols of happiness and harmony. Every religious festival in India has a story.
Most festivals promote harmony and the victory of virtue over evil. The reunited family spends several days having fun before returning to normal life. They look forward to the arrival of the Holy Feast each year in the hope of seeing their loved ones again.
Tithi
Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Vara and Karana are his five components of the Hindu calendar. They have a special meaning in astrology. During Titi, the Moon moves away from the Sun by 12 degrees. Simply put, Titi is a day on the lunar calendar and the Hindu lunar calendar is related to the Titi calendar.
The duration of each lunar day varies, but the 30 Thetis Krishna Paksha (decreasing phase) straddles Prati pada and Shukra Paksha (growing phase) Purnima. The length of a titi is from 21.5 hours to 26 hours.
In the Hindu tradition, the mahrat, or auspicious hour, is determined by tithing. There are happy and unhappy tithes, each considered more beneficial than the other for a particular goal. Knowing the difference between nakshatra and titi is very important when choosing a muhurta as both affect our mental state.
Venus represents a person’s mental state, such as being excited, tired, scared, worried, angry, or calm. Vayu Tattvar, the element of Saturn and Air, rules Nakshatra. Predict whether the experience the spirit will have will be pleasant or painful.
January
Date | Festival Name |
1st January -Sunday | New Year |
6th January- Friday | Pausha Purnima |
10th January- Tuesday | Sakat Chauth |
13th January -Friday | Lohri |
14th January -Saturday | Pausha Putrada Ekadashi, Uttarayan, Makar Sankranti |
15th January – Sunday | Pongal |
23rd January -Monday | Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti |
26th January – Thursday | Republic Day |
26th January – Thursday | Basant Panchmi |
February
Date | Festival Name |
4th February – Saturday | Hazrat Ali’s Birthday, World Cancer Day |
5th February-Sunday | Guru Ravidas Jayanti |
14th February-Tuesday | Valentine’s Day |
15th February-Wednesday | Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati Jayanti |
18th February- Saturday | Maha Shivrarti |
21st February – Tuesday | Ramkrishna Jayanti |
March
Date | Festival Name |
7th March -Tuesday | Chhoti Holi, Holi Dahan, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Jayanti |
8th March- Wednesday | Holi, International Women’s Day |
10th March- Friday | Shivaji Jayanti |
21st March – Tuesday | Vernal Equinox, Parsi New Year |
22nd March -Wednesday | Ugaadi, Gudi Padwa, Jhulelaal Jayanti |
23rd March-Thursday | Shaheed Diwas |
30th March- Thursday | Ram Navami |
April
Date | Festival Name |
1st April – Saturday | Banks Holiday |
4th April – Tuesday | Swami Mahavir Jayanti |
7th April – Friday | Good Friday |
9th April – Sunday | Easter |
14th April – Friday | Solar New Year, Ambedkar Jayanti, Baisakhi |
16th April – Sunday | Vallabhacharya Jayanti |
21st April – Friday | Jamat Ul-Vida |
22nd April- Saturday | Eid-al-Fitr |
25th April – Tuesday | Shankaracharya Jayanti, Surdas Jayanti |
May
Date | Festival Name |
1st May- Monday | International Worker’s Day |
5th May- Friday | Buddha Purnima |
7th May – Sunday | Rabindranath Tagore Jayanti, World Laughter Day |
14th May – Sunday | Mothers’ Day |
22nd May – Monday | Maharana Pratap Jayanti |
June
Date | Festival Name |
4th June- Sunday | Kabirdas Jayanti |
5th June- Sunday | World Environment Day |
18th June- Sunday | Fathers’ Day |
20th June- Tuesday | Jagannath Rath Yatra |
21st June- Wednesday | International Yoga Day |
29th June- Thursday | Eid-al-Adha, Bakrid |
July
Date | Festival Name |
3rd July- Monday | Guru Purnima |
19th July- Wednesday | Islamic New Year |
28th July- Friday | Muharram |
August
Date | Festival Name |
15th August – Tuesday | Independence Day |
23rd August- Wednesday | Tulsidas Jayanti |
29th August – Tuesday | Onam |
30th August- Wednesday | Rakshabandhan |
September
Date | Festival Name |
5th September – Tuesday | Teacher’s Day |
6th September- Wednesday | Janmashtami – Smarta |
7th September – Thursday | Janmashtami (ISKCON) |
14th September – Thursday | Hindi Diwas |
15th September – Friday | Visvesvaraya Jayanti |
19th September – Tuesday | Ganesh Chaturthi |
27th September – Wednesday | Milad un-Nabi |
27th September – Wednesday | Eid-e-Milad |
October
Date | Festival Name |
2nd October – Monday | Gandhi Jayanti |
15th October – Sunday | Maharaja Agrasen Jayanti |
22nd October – Sunday | Durga Ashtami |
23rd October – Monday | Maha Navami |
24th October – Tuesday | Dussehra |
24th October – Tuesday | Madhav Acharya Jayanti |
28th October – Saturday | Valmiki Jayanti |
28th October – Saturday | Mirabai Jayanti |
November
Date | Festival Name |
1st November – Wednesday | Karwa Chauth |
12th November – Sunday | Lakshmi Puja |
12th November – Sunday | Narak Chaturdashi |
12th November – Sunday | Diwali |
14th November – Tuesday | Govardhan Puja |
14th November – Tuesday | Bhaiya Dooj |
14th November – Tuesday | Nehru Jayanti |
14th November – Tuesday | Children’s Day |
19th November – Sunday | Chhath Puja |
27th November – Monday | Guru Nanak Jayanti |
December
Date | Festival Name |
22nd December – Friday | Shortest Day of the Year |
25th December – Monday | Christmas |
Lunar time of the Hindu calendar 2023
Following the Lunisolar calendar, the Hindu calendar considers the Sun’s and sea’s motion from the Earth. Speaking of the lunar months withinside the 12 months 2023, they exist on the equal time it takes the Moon to transport across the Sun.
Furthermore, the lunar days withinside the Hindu calendar 2023 are 30.
Because of the waxing and waning nature of the Moon, they’re divided into divisions— the waning a part of the Moon are the darkish days main to Amavasya, and the waxing a part of the Moon encompasses the brilliant days main to Purnima. Moreover, the northern and southern components of the united states of America additionally effect the calendar of 2023.
From North India, the begin of the month starts off evolved on a Full Moon. But, for South Indians, the times start someday after it.
Solar time of the festivals in Hindu calendar 2023
Just like the lunar months relies upon at the lunar cycle or the Moon cycle, the sun months and days are marked with the aid of using dawn time. Moreover, the sun months rely on the Hindu zodiac symptoms and symptoms. These zodiac symptoms and symptoms rely on the extraordinary intervals the planet Sun actions thru them.
Solar months and days withinside the Hindu calendar 2023 are those humans throughout the united states of America as a part of the Hindu calendar. They are seemed because the civil months. Meanwhile, the Moon facet determines the festive and nearby holidays.
Elements of the Festivals in Hindu calendar
Hindu calendars rely on astrological calculations too. The predominant 5 factors of this calendar are:
- Yoga: Yogas are taken into consideration as a part of the merged longitudes of the planet Sun and Moon. Each of them measures approximately thirteen° 20`. These Yogas are quite parallel to the Hindu idols and human nature.
- Karana: Karana illustrates one-1/2 of the lunar facet. Like the Yogas, Karana displays extraordinary factors of human behavior.
- Nakshatra: Nakshatras approach the lunar mansion and are the factors observed withinside the Moon’s orbit, owning the equal calculation because the Yoga of thirteen°20`.
- Tithi: A tithi is an occupied time with the aid of using the Moon extending its hole from the Sun with the aid of using 12 degrees. It is the precise time while the Moon starts offevolved to transport eastward from the planet Sun, publish Amavasya, leaving the Sub behind, and the primary Tithi ends.
- Vaara: The weekdays’ names are after the planet’s call in astrology. Thus, they’re Aadi, Soma, Mangala, Buddh, Guru, Shukra, and Shani. The second of the New Moon is called the Amavasya and the Full Moon is called the Purnima.
Importance of Festivals in Hindu calendar 2023
The Hindu calendar is a mixed attempt of many pupils from historic times. Interestingly, the primary-ever point out of the time period became withinside the Vedas. This layout of the calendar works on viewing mixed statistics concluded from the Moon and Sun cycle.
Because of the equal cause, this Hindu calendar is the lunisolar calendar, which beforehand affords the Indian calendar with a couple of directions.
Interestingly, there are numerous versions of the Hindu calendar. However, we majorly observe the only with Hindu months, along side the lunisolar calendar. The significance of the Hindu calendar is greater than simply identifying the gala’s and different activities at some point of the 12 months.
The Hindu calendar 2023 evolved a touch later after the economic 12 months and earlier than the educational 12 months (round a put off of thirteen to fifteen days). If we see the Solar months, the equal occurs withinside the zodiac signal Aries or Mesha month.
Ahead, withinside the Hindu calendar 2023, you shall observe that once in a while, a month receives delivered or deducted. But, the chances of that happening are as soon as in a blue moon.